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Description
Let $G$ be a mixed graph and let $(H_1, H_2)$ be an ordered pair of mixed graphs whose orders coincide with the order and size of $G$, respectively. We introduce the subdivision mixed graph $S(G)$ and the $(H_1,H_2)$-merged subdivision mixed graph. We investigate the Hermitian spectrum and the Hermitian energy of these graphs, deriving spectral properties that relate merged subdivision mixed graphs to their underlying mixed and undirected counterparts. In particular, we compare the Hermitian energies of certain classes of mixed graphs with those of their underlying graphs, illustrating how the merging process influences spectral behavior. These results show how graph operations influence Hermitian spectral invariants in mixed graphs.
This is joint work with G. Infante, M. Robbiano, Universidad Católica del Norte, Chile,and Eber Lenes, Universidad del Sinú, Colombia